The Ultimate Guide to Commodities: Investing in Raw Materials and Natural Resources

The Ultimate Guide to Commodities: Investing in Raw Materials and Natural Resources

As an investor, it's essential to diversify your portfolio and explore various asset classes beyond stocks and bonds. One such asset class that has gained significant attention in recent years is commodities. But what exactly are commodities, and how can you invest in them? In this article, we'll delve into the world of raw materials and natural resources, exploring the different types of commodities, their benefits, and the various ways to invest in them.

What are Commodities?

Commodities are basic goods or raw materials that are used in the production of other goods or services. They can be categorized into two main types:

  • Hard commodities: These are natural resources that are mined or extracted, such as gold, oil, copper, and iron ore.
  • Soft commodities: These are agricultural products, such as wheat, corn, soybeans, and livestock.

Types of Commodities

Commodities can be further classified into several categories, including:

Energy Commodities

  • Crude oil: One of the most widely traded commodities, crude oil is used to produce various petroleum products, such as gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
  • Natural gas: A fossil fuel used for heating, cooking, and generating electricity.
  • Coal: A fossil fuel used primarily for electricity generation and industrial processes.

Agricultural Commodities

  • Grains: Wheat, corn, soybeans, and rice are some of the most widely traded agricultural commodities.
  • Livestock: Cattle, hogs, and poultry are traded on commodity exchanges.
  • Dairy products: Milk, cheese, and butter are also traded as commodities.

Metal Commodities

  • Precious metals: Gold, silver, platinum, and palladium are highly valued for their rarity and aesthetic appeal.
  • Base metals: Copper, aluminum, zinc, and lead are used in various industrial applications.

Benefits of Investing in Commodities

Investing in commodities can provide several benefits, including:

  • Diversification: Commodities can help reduce portfolio risk by providing a hedge against inflation and market volatility.
  • Growth potential: Commodities can offer high returns, especially during periods of economic growth and increased demand.
  • Liquidity: Many commodities are highly liquid, making it easy to buy and sell them on commodity exchanges.

Ways to Invest in Commodities

There are several ways to invest in commodities, including:

Futures Contracts

Futures contracts are agreements to buy or sell a commodity at a set price on a specific date. They are traded on commodity exchanges, such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CME) and the Intercontinental Exchange (ICE).

Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs)

ETFs are investment funds that track the price of a commodity or a basket of commodities. They offer a convenient way to invest in commodities without having to buy futures contracts or physical commodities.

Mutual Funds

Mutual funds are investment funds that pool money from multiple investors to invest in a diversified portfolio of commodities.

Physical Commodities

Investors can also buy physical commodities, such as gold coins or bars, and store them in a safe or a vault.

Conclusion

Commodities offer a unique investment opportunity for those looking to diversify their portfolios and tap into the world of raw materials and natural resources. By understanding the different types of commodities, their benefits, and the various ways to invest in them, investors can make informed decisions and potentially reap significant returns. Whether you're a seasoned investor or just starting out, commodities are definitely worth considering as part of your overall investment strategy.

FAQ's

What is the role of commodities in alternative investments?+

What are commodities?+

How can I protect my home from natural disasters?+

What is the role of commodities in the industrial sector?+

What is the role of commodities in the agricultural sector?+

What are the benefits of investing in real assets?+

What is the role of commodities in the supply chain?+

What is the role of commodities in the global economy?+

What is the role of commodities in the global trade market?+

What is the difference between hard and soft commodities?+

Want financial news and market updates?

FREE Weekly Market Updates delivered to your inbox.

Market Watch
$240.78
JPM
-0.95% (-$2.31)
JPMorgan Chase & Co.
12:00 PM
$503.17
QQQ
-0.06% (-$0.29)
Invesco QQQ Trust
9:00 AM
$565.52
META
0.79% ($4.43)
Meta, Inc.
11:45 AM
$14.94
GFI
-0.33% (-$0.05)
Gold Fields
12:10 PM
$73.36
NKE
-0.74% (-$0.55)
Nike, Inc.
11:25 AM
$42.99
NEM
-0.44% (-$0.19)
Newmont Corporation
11:50 AM
$400.00
HD
-1.67% (-$6.80)
The Home Depot, Inc.
12:05 PM
$24.54
AU
-2.43% (-$0.61)
AngloGold Ashanti
12:00 PM
$77.24
EFA
-0.27% (-$0.21)
iShares MSCI EAFE ETF
11:55 AM
$600.50
UNH
4.07% ($23.50)
UnitedHealth Group Incorporated
12:00 PM
$342.03
TSLA
-1.15% (-$3.97)
Tesla, Inc.
10:15 AM
$287.71
AXP
0.76% ($2.16)
American Express Company
12:00 PM
$6.53
CDE
-1.95% (-$0.13)
Coeur Mining
10:45 AM
$137.60
AMD
-1.28% (-$1.79)
Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
9:00 AM
$114.26
DIS
1.64% ($1.84)
The Walt Disney Company
12:00 PM
$24.01
INTC
-0.79% (-$0.19)
Intel Corporation
9:00 AM
$703300.00
BRK-A
-0.09% (-$660.00)
Berkshire Hathaway Inc.
9:00 AM
$2.82
BTG
0.71% ($0.02)
B2Gold
11:00 AM
$175.98
GOOGL
-1.20% (-$2.14)
Alphabet Inc.
9:00 AM
$307.39
V
-1.43% (-$4.46)
Visa Inc.
11:55 AM
$581.93
GS
0.09% ($0.55)
The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.
11:55 AM
$161.33
CVX
1.08% ($1.73)
Chevron Corporation
11:35 AM
$50.03
IAU
0.58% ($0.29)
iShares Gold Trust
11:20 AM
$127.84
MMM
-0.27% (-$0.35)
3M Company
12:00 PM
$8.42
MUX
-2.77% (-$0.24)
McEwen Mining
9:50 AM
$10.17
SILV
-2.31% (-$0.24)
SilverCrest Metals
11:45 AM
$120.32
XOM
1.42% ($1.69)
Exxon Mobil Corporation
12:10 PM
$415.49
MSFT
-0.55% (-$2.30)
Microsoft Corporation
9:00 AM
$18.71
AGI
-0.43% (-$0.08)
Alamos Gold
9:25 AM
$28.10
SLV
-1.40% (-$0.40)
iShares Silver Trust
12:10 PM
$5.73
SSRM
-1.21% (-$0.07)
SSR Mining
9:00 AM
$9.97
KGC
-0.30% (-$0.03)
Kinross Gold
11:55 AM
$190.75
ORCL
0.98% ($1.85)
Oracle Corporation
12:05 PM
$121.45
FNV
0.16% ($0.19)
Franco-Nevada
10:50 AM
$62.99
KO
0.64% ($0.40)
The Coca-Cola Company
12:05 PM
$229.00
AAPL
0.32% ($0.72)
Apple Inc.
9:00 AM
$590.50
SPY
0.03% ($0.20)
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust
9:00 AM
$202.88
AMZN
-0.85% (-$1.73)
Amazon.com, Inc.
11:35 AM
$293.00
VTI
0.06% ($0.17)
Vanguard Total Stock Market ETF
12:05 PM
$87.18
WMT
0.67% ($0.58)
Walmart Inc.
12:10 PM
$22.83
T
0.44% ($0.10)
AT&T Inc.
12:10 PM
$16.18
EGO
-0.92% (-$0.15)
Eldorado Gold
9:30 AM
$62.96
WPM
0.59% ($0.37)
Wheaton Precious Metals
11:15 AM
$167.76
ABBV
0.71% ($1.19)
AbbVie Inc.
11:40 AM
$22.42
PAAS
-1.45% (-$0.33)
Pan American Silver
12:00 PM
$170.89
PG
0.08% ($0.13)
The Procter & Gamble Company
12:10 PM
$290.91
MCD
0.06% ($0.18)
McDonald's Corporation
11:20 AM
$97.44
MRK
0.93% ($0.90)
Merck & Co., Inc.
11:30 AM
$17.89
GOLD
0.96% ($0.17)
Barrick Gold Corp.
12:00 PM
$5.63
HL
-1.23% (-$0.07)
Hecla Mining
11:50 AM
$45.56
VWO
-0.02% (-$0.01)
Vanguard FTSE Emerging Markets ETF
12:10 PM
$24.94
PFE
-0.64% (-$0.16)
Pfizer Inc.
11:20 AM
$42.22
VZ
0.69% ($0.29)
Verizon Communications Inc.
12:05 PM
$146.08
BA
0.33% ($0.48)
Boeing Company
11:15 AM
$148.60
RGLD
0.48% ($0.71)
Royal Gold Inc.
9:00 AM
$57.50
CSCO
0.86% ($0.49)
Cisco Systems, Inc.
9:00 AM
$230.93
IWM
0.13% ($0.30)
iShares Russell 2000 ETF
11:20 AM
$84.74
PYPL
0.77% ($0.65)
PayPal Holdings, Inc.
11:45 AM
$5.68
SAND
0.35% ($0.02)
Sandstorm Gold
11:45 AM
$37.72
GDX
-0.42% (-$0.16)
VanEck Gold Miners
11:45 AM
$244.62
GLD
0.56% ($1.37)
SPDR Gold Trust
9:30 AM
$6.54
AG
-1.80% (-$0.12)
First Majestic Silver
11:45 AM
$325.70
CRM
0.70% ($2.27)
Salesforce.com, inc.
11:45 AM
$226.67
HON
-0.67% (-$1.53)
Honeywell International Inc.
9:00 AM
$4.50
EXK
-8.91% (-$0.44)
Endeavour Silver
10:30 AM
$82.80
AEM
0.42% ($0.35)
Agnico Eagle Mines
11:45 AM
$153.11
JNJ
0.07% ($0.11)
Johnson & Johnson
11:20 AM
$512.54
MA
-1.33% (-$6.92)
Mastercard Incorporated
12:10 PM
$47.67
GDXJ
-1.06% (-$0.51)
VanEck Junior Gold Miners
12:05 PM
$145.89
NVDA
-0.76% (-$1.12)
NVIDIA Corporation
11:45 AM
$883.85
NFLX
1.44% ($12.53)
Netflix, Inc.
9:00 AM
$542.90
VOO
0.04% ($0.20)
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
11:55 AM
$43.36
EEM
-0.12% (-$0.05)
iShares MSCI Emerging Markets ETF
12:05 PM
$49.16
VEA
-0.28% (-$0.14)
Vanguard FTSE Developed Markets ETF
12:10 PM
$49.54
XLF
-0.30% (-$0.15)
Financial Select Sector SPDR Fund
11:40 AM
$546.90
VFIAX
0.00% ($0.02)
Vanguard 500 Index Fund
9:00 AM
$205.82
FXAIX
0.00% ($0.01)
Fidelity 500 Index Fund
9:00 AM
$142.62
VTSAX
0.06% ($0.08)
Vanguard Total Stock Market Index Fund
9:00 AM
$281.61
DODGX
0.32% ($0.89)
Dodge & Cox Stock Fund
9:00 AM
$81.09
AGTHX
0.26% ($0.21)
American Funds Growth Fund of America
9:00 AM
$200.64
TRBCX
-0.17% (-$0.34)
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth Fund
9:00 AM
$20.70
BECO
0.12% ($0.02)
BlackRock Future Climate and Sustainable Economy
9:00 AM
$52.49
GLDM
0.59% ($0.31)
SPDR Gold MiniShares
12:10 PM
$51.43
BITB
1.90% ($0.96)
Bitwise Bitcoin
12:10 PM
$74.99
GBTC
1.92% ($1.41)
Grayscale Bitcoin
11:55 AM
$94.82
VNQ
-0.13% (-$0.12)
Vanguard Real Estate
11:55 AM
$499.50
ADBE
-0.02% (-$0.11)
Adobe Inc.
9:00 AM
$104.37
ALTR
0.12% ($0.12)
Altair Engineering Inc.
11:45 AM
$170.49
AMAT
0.70% ($1.18)
Applied Materials, Inc.
9:00 AM
$287.87
AMGN
2.83% ($7.92)
Amgen Inc.
9:00 AM
$156.00
BIIB
0.37% ($0.57)
Biogen Inc.
9:00 AM
$29.97
CECO
0.94% ($0.28)
CECO Environmental Corp.
9:00 AM
$176.83
CHKP
1.30% ($2.27)
Check Point Software Technologies Ltd.
9:00 AM
$109.03
CHRW
-0.05% (-$0.05)
C.H. Robinson Worldwide, Inc.
9:00 AM
$42.99
CMCSA
1.58% ($0.67)
Comcast Corporation
9:00 AM
$928.08
COST
-0.22% (-$2.07)
Costco Wholesale Corporation
9:00 AM
$218.75
CTAS
0.36% ($0.78)
Cintas Corporation
9:00 AM
$133.96
DELL
-1.43% (-$1.94)
Dell Technologies Inc. Class C
11:45 AM
$63.18
DLTR
-2.61% (-$1.69)
Dollar Tree, Inc.
9:00 AM
$60.82
EBAY
-0.46% (-$0.28)
eBay Inc.
9:00 AM
$118.93
EXPD
0.76% ($0.90)
Expeditors International of Washington, Inc.
12:05 PM
$81.82
FAST
0.28% ($0.23)
Fastenal Company
9:00 AM
$39.83
FLEX
6.70% ($2.50)
Flex Ltd.
9:00 AM
$88.63
GILD
1.00% ($0.88)
Gilead Sciences, Inc.
9:00 AM
$29.50
GNTX
1.48% ($0.43)
Gentex Corporation
9:00 AM
$205.59
GRMN
-0.86% (-$1.78)
Garmin Ltd.
10:35 AM
$73.73
HSIC
-1.48% (-$1.11)
Henry Schein, Inc.
9:00 AM
$650.60
INTU
1.00% ($6.43)
Intuit Inc.
9:00 AM
$35.66
JNPR
1.65% ($0.58)
Juniper Networks, Inc.
12:00 PM
$616.83
KLAC
0.19% ($1.17)
KLA Corporation
9:00 AM
$127.54
LAMR
-0.11% (-$0.14)
Lamar Advertising Company
9:00 AM
$70.05
LRCX
-0.17% (-$0.12)
Lam Research Corporation
9:00 AM
$65.12
MCHP
0.37% ($0.24)
Microchip Technology Incorporated
9:00 AM
$25.53
MEDI
1.54% ($0.39)
Harbor
11:45 AM
$89.86
MRVL
0.58% ($0.52)
Marvell Technology, Inc.
9:00 AM
$123.45
NTAP
1.02% ($1.25)
NetApp, Inc.
9:00 AM
$141.83
PAYX
0.83% ($1.17)
Paychex, Inc.
9:00 AM
$109.99
PCAR
-0.35% (-$0.39)
PACCAR Inc.
9:00 AM
$20.06
PDCO
-1.71% (-$0.35)
Patterson Companies, Inc.
9:00 AM
$8.13
PTEN
0.25% ($0.02)
Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.
9:00 AM
$154.27
QCOM
-6.34% (-$10.44)
QUALCOMM Incorporated
9:00 AM
$139.32
ROST
0.04% ($0.06)
Ross Stores, Inc.
9:00 AM
$43.94
RYAAY
-2.40% (-$1.08)
Ryanair Holdings plc
9:00 AM
$64.89
SANM
-0.22% (-$0.15)
Sanmina Corporation
6:26 PM
$75.90
SBUX
0.30% ($0.22)
Starbucks Corporation
6:26 PM
$554.84
SNPS
0.90% ($4.96)
Synopsys, Inc.
6:26 PM
$293.64
SPOT
-1.68% (-$5.02)
Spotify Technology S.A. Ordinary
6:26 PM
$16.33
TEVA
2.09% ($0.33)
Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Limited American Depositary
6:26 PM
$171.31
VRSN
0.90% ($1.52)
VeriSign, Inc.
6:26 PM
$231.27
VRTS
-1.39% (-$3.27)
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
6:26 PM
$28.00
XRAY
-0.71% (-$0.20)
DENTSPLY SIRONA Inc.
6:26 PM
$
BRK.B
% (-$)
Berkshire Hathaway Inc. New
$38.42
BAC
0.35% ($0.14)
Bank of America Corporation
6:26 PM
$158.74
PEP
1.29% ($2.02)
PepsiCo, Inc.
9:00 AM
$115.93
ABT
-1.02% (-$1.20)
Abbott Laboratories
12:10 PM
$512.84
TMO
0.73% ($3.72)
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc
12:05 PM
$163.25
AVGO
-1.27% (-$2.10)
Broadcom Inc.
9:00 AM
$357.07
ACN
0.88% ($3.12)
Accenture plc
11:40 AM
$753.41
LLY
3.25% ($23.68)
Eli Lilly and Company
10:20 AM
$233.10
DHR
0.98% ($2.26)
Danaher Corporation
12:00 PM
$84.11
MDT
-1.05% (-$0.89)
Medtronic plc. Ordinary
12:05 PM
$76.88
NEE
-0.26% (-$0.20)
NextEra Energy, Inc.
12:10 PM
$198.19
TXN
-1.43% (-$2.88)
Texas Instruments Incorporated
9:00 AM
$450.14
LIN
1.37% ($6.08)
Linde plc
9:00 AM
$57.88
BMY
-0.60% (-$0.35)
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
12:00 PM
$73.58
WFC
0.20% ($0.15)
Wells Fargo & Company
11:30 AM
$130.39
PM
0.66% ($0.85)
Philip Morris International Inc
11:50 AM
$233.56
UNP
0.12% ($0.27)
Union Pacific Corporation
9:55 AM
$214.60
IBM
2.07% ($4.35)
International Business Machines Corporation
10:35 AM
$131.69
MS
-0.42% (-$0.55)
Morgan Stanley
11:15 AM
$177.98
GE
0.24% ($0.42)
GE Aerospace
11:30 AM
$381.50
CAT
-0.22% (-$0.83)
Caterpillar, Inc.
11:25 AM
$1024.67
BLK
-0.33% (-$3.44)
BlackRock, Inc.
11:45 AM
$55.98
MO
0.21% ($0.12)
Altria Group, Inc.
12:00 PM
$132.09
UPS
-0.83% (-$1.11)
United Parcel Service, Inc.
12:10 PM
$404.96
DE
1.22% ($4.87)
Deere & Company
11:45 AM
$68.28
C
-0.47% (-$0.32)
Citigroup, Inc.
12:00 PM
$534.73
LMT
0.28% ($1.47)
Lockheed Martin Corporation
12:10 PM
$119.15
RTX
0.16% ($0.19)
RTX Corporation
11:55 AM
$85.90
FIS
-0.21% (-$0.18)
Fidelity National Information Services, Inc.
12:05 PM
$541.82
ISRG
0.56% ($3.00)
Intuitive Surgical, Inc.
9:00 AM
$385.68
SYK
-0.77% (-$3.00)
Stryker Corporation
11:55 AM
$80.46
SCHW
0.34% ($0.27)
Charles Schwab Corporation (The)
12:10 PM
$323.39
CI
0.28% ($0.89)
The Cigna Group
11:45 AM
$451.23
VRTX
0.72% ($3.22)
Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
11:00 AM
$222.39
BDX
-0.11% (-$0.25)
Becton, Dickinson and Company
11:30 AM
$503.13
SPGI
0.16% ($0.82)
S&P Global Inc.
12:05 PM
$98.37
MU
0.65% ($0.64)
Micron Technology, Inc.
9:00 AM
$203.95
PNC
-0.44% (-$0.91)
PNC Financial Services Group, Inc.
12:05 PM
$10.73
F
-2.90% (-$0.32)
Ford Motor Company
12:05 PM
$121.72
TGT
-21.41% (-$33.16)
Target Corporation
11:55 AM
$298.59
ADP
0.35% ($1.05)
Automatic Data Processing, Inc.
9:00 AM
$65.33
EL
0.83% ($0.54)
Estee Lauder Companies, Inc.
11:30 AM
$263.03
LOW
1.45% ($3.77)
Lowe's Companies, Inc.
12:10 PM
$113.43
COP
0.30% ($0.34)
ConocoPhillips
11:00 AM
$282.84
CB
-0.36% (-$1.03)
Chubb Limited
12:00 PM
$64.42
MDLZ
0.86% ($0.55)
Mondelez International, Inc.
9:00 AM
$136.23
EOG
0.78% ($1.05)
EOG Resources, Inc.
12:00 PM
$119.74
TJX
0.15% ($0.18)
TJX Companies, Inc.
11:55 AM
$5016.43
BKNG
0.79% ($39.44)
Booking Holdings Inc.
9:00 AM
$74.66
AIG
-0.85% (-$0.64)
American International Group, Inc.
11:00 AM
$54.87
GM
-0.44% (-$0.24)
General Motors Company
12:05 PM
$63.64
DAL
-1.71% (-$1.11)
Delta Air Lines, Inc.
11:45 AM
$109.27
ZBH
-1.51% (-$1.68)
Zimmer Biomet Holdings, Inc.
10:10 AM
$93.91
CL
0.32% ($0.30)
Colgate-Palmolive Company
11:45 AM
$474.59
MCO
1.24% ($5.81)
Moody's Corporation
12:10 PM
$82.60
MET
-0.04% (-$0.03)
MetLife, Inc.
11:35 AM
$36.68
HPQ
-0.52% (-$0.19)
HP Inc.
12:05 PM
$57.20
FMC
2.86% ($1.59)
FMC Corporation
9:20 AM
$136.37
KMB
0.56% ($0.76)
Kimberly-Clark Corporation
11:05 AM
$53.52
ADM
1.00% ($0.53)
Archer-Daniels-Midland Company
11:55 AM
$73.27
DG
-4.22% (-$3.23)
Dollar General Corporation
12:00 PM
$293.97
HUM
5.83% ($16.19)
Humana Inc.
12:10 PM